one man

Alexey Ivanov

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12 years, 222 days

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The mechanism of transport of the material of the sewing machine M 1022 class: mathematical animation.   BELORUS.mw 




  Continuation.
  One way to get rolling without slipping animation in 3d. The trajectory and circle are divided into segments of equal length. In the next segment of the trajectory we construct circle, taking into account the fact that it turned on one segment. Rolling sphere or cylinder can be simulated, if we take plottools templates of the same radius, and replace them on the site of our circle.

ROLLING_WITHOUT_3d.mw













Spiral (equidistant) around the curve.  In this case, a spiral around the spiral.
So without any sense. 
spiral_around_curve.mw 
 
If we re-save the animation with the program Easy GIF Animator, its size is reduced by about 10 times, and sometimes much more.


polygon_2_color.mw

Imitation coloring both sides of the polygon in 3d.  We  build a new polygon in parallel with our polygon on a very short distance t. (We need any three points on the polygon plane, do not lie on a straight line.) This place in the program is highlighted in blue.

Paint the polygons are in different colors.

The method of solving underdetermined systems of equations, and universal method for calculating link mechanisms. It is based on the Draghilev’s method for solving systems of nonlinear equations. 
When calculating link mechanisms we can use geometrical relationships to produce their mathematical models without specifying the “input link”. The new method allows us to specify the “input link”, any link of mechanism.

Example.
Three-bar mechanism.  The system of equations linkages in this mechanism is as follows:

f1 := x1^2+(x2+1)^2+(x3-.5)^2-R^2;
f2 := x1-.5*x2+.5*x3;
f3 := (x1-x4)^2+(x2-x5)^2+(x3-x6)^2-19;
f4 := sin(x4)-x5;
f5 := sin(2*x4)-x6;

Coordinates green point x'i', i = 1..3, the coordinates of red point x'i', i = 4..6.
Set of x0'i', i = 1..6 searched arbitrarily, is the solution of the system of equations and is the initial point for the solution of the ODE system. The solution of ODE system is the solution of system of equations linkages for concrete assembly linkage.
Two texts of the program for one mechanism. In one case, the “input link” is the red-green, other case the “input link” is the green-blue.
After the calculation trajectories of points, we can always find the values of other variables, for example, the angles.
Animation displays the kinematics of the mechanism.
MECAN_3_GR_P_bar.mw 
MECAN_3_Red_P_bar.mw

(if to use another color instead of color = "Niagara Dark Orchid", the version of Maple <17)

Method_Mechan_PDF.pdf






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